Sermon Notes are not exact transcripts of sermons preached at BBC. Instead, they are simply the notes the pastor took with him into the pulpit and preached from. As a result, the actual sermon that was preached may vary from what is posted.
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Cross-Centered Community: Encourage
Eph 4:29-30
Introduction
Eph 4:22-24to put off your old self, which belongs to your former manner of life and is corrupt through deceitful desires, [23] and to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, [24] and to put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.
We must learn to use our words and speech as Christians, putting away old habits and sinful ways.
“our use of the tongue is sure evidence of the state of our heart. ” – Sinclair Ferguson Ephesians
4:29Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear. And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.
Three directions for godly speeach that encourages God’s people.
1. Encourage with Words that are Free from Corruption
Paul begins by telling his readers, and us today, what kind of words to not use. He says, “Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up.”
The word he uses that we have as corrupting is a rather foul word. It is only used a couple of times beside here and each time it is used literally to speak of something rotting or decayed. Specifically it is used to speak of rotten fruit and rotten fish.
Now, I don’t know about you, but I hate just the smell of something rotten. I had some peaches one time that had fallen back behind something else in the refrigerator the other day. And when I found those things they were black and shriveled and had what looked like raw penicillin growing on top. Some of you are fishermen, and you know how foul smelling rotting fish can be. It’s not exactly something you want to bottle and market as an air-freshener. It reeks!
That’s the kind of imagery Paul is using to speak about the kind of words that people can use. And he says, ‘don’t let that kind of corrupting talk come of out of your mouth, Christian brothers and sisters.’ Why? Because that kind of talk doesn’t build up. That’s the antithesis he gives us, isn’t it? Paul says, Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up. If it does not build up the body of Christ, then it shouldn’t come out of our mouths.
So what exactly are we talking about here? What kind of corrupting talk does Paul have in mind? Many automatically think of vulgar or crass language. That would certainly fit. I have to say there is something wrong about Bono saying he is a Christian one minute, then using the F-word in the very next sentence.
This is problem for a lot of Christians. Particularly when they get mad or upset – it just comes out. Let me suggest that the old proverb ‘garbage in, garbage out’ is true. If you hear enough profanity at work, the movies, your friends, it will lodge itself in your mind and eventually come out. Most of us cannot control what we hear people at work say. But all of us can decide what kind of media we take in. There are times when you just need to walk out of certain movies, surf away from certain websites, or turn off certain radio stations. It’s that simple.
But it’s too easy to leave it at vulgarity and profanity. Paul has in mind more than that. It also means things like gossip. Some get hyper sensitive to the issues of gossip. They will not discuss anything about anyone. That’s a little too far. But that’s not the problem most of us have. Do you say negative and critical things about people that are not around? Things you would never say to their face? Do you exaggerate stories to make people or situations sound worse than they are? Do you tell others something bad about another person, even when you don’t know if it’s true or the other person doesn’t have a reason to know? All of that can be considered gossip and it’s sinful.
We could go on even further – things like cruel words, anger words, slanderous words, lying and deceitful words, harsh and complaining words. Paul has in mind all of these kinds of things. Anything that would not build-up another person, any kind of speech that would not preserve or advance holiness in yourself or another is corrupting talk. And Paul says, as Christians, it should not be what comes out of our mouth.
Such talk is not good for a couple of reasons. First, it breaks down the unity of the body of Christ. If you know someone to be a gossip, are you excited to talk to them? Do go to them and ask prayer for you when you have problems? No, you avoid them like the plague! If when you went to church, all you heard was criticism and put-downs would you want to get going? If the people there were snippy and told lies about one another, would you then listen to those same people when they led a Bible study? Of course not.
Second, it destroys our witness to the world. Even when the world thinks we are completely nuts, the one thing that makes us attractive to them is our distinctiveness – the fact that we live differently than they do. If lost people are used to a freely flowing stream of corrupting talk from our mouths, how will they react when we then try to offer them the water of life? Corrupting talk does not encourage the body of Christ. It does not build up the church, or make it attractive in any way. That is why Paul says we should not let it fall from our lips.
We should not use corrupt words, but rather encourage one another with words that build up. Secondly, from this passage, we see that we are to,
2. Encourage with Words that Build Up and Bring Grace
Paul says, Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear.
Don’t miss the striking directness of Paul’s words here. He says, don’t speak with corrupting words. Then he says, only – only! – speak with words that are good for building up the body. Thus, every time you go to speak, you have to do so with the intent of building up the other person.
You see, it is not enough to simply clean up our act. It is not enough to simply stop swearing, or stop gossiping, or stop lying. No, that’s not sufficient. As Christians, we are to be proactive with our words. Like our time and money and talent, we see our speech as a gift from God and we seek to use it for his glory and the good of his people.
Paul says, it’s important to get this because God desires us – specifically, our words – to be a means of grace in the lives of others. What do I mean by that? I mean, God’s grace is to come into the lives of other Christians and those who are not Christian from the words we use. Thus Paul says there is no place for idle words, vain words without purpose or intent. Every word you use, every sentence you speak should have behind it the aim, the goal of building up another person.
Have you ever met anyone who does this? Have you ever met a Christian who always tries to encourage those around them? There is one pastor whose sermons I enjoy listening to. And it is interesting to hear him when he is away from his own church, speaking at someone else. He always begins by trying to encourage the pastor and church he is the guest of. And I don’t mean a few trite compliments. I mean, he has put some thought into it.
He will give example of their strengths and how he has seen God use those things to strengthen the church. He will share how he himself has been personally encouraged or has in some way benefited from their ministry. And he is very specific in saying that he sees at it God’s grace coming through them. And so, before the sermon even starts, you are giving thanks to God for fruitful ministry that is taking place and the lives that are being changed through these people. You are encouraged by hearing him encourage these other people!
Paul says those kind of people are not to be the exception. That is supposed to be normal for every Christian. That is part of how we are to live together as a cross-centered community. We are not to be me-centered, but cross-centered. Here that means remembering what Jesus has done for us on the cross. Remembering that he willingly laid down his life for us, enduring God’s wrath against our sin, so that we could be forgiven by God. We remember that we are spiritually united to his death, so that we have died to our old sinful, selfish ways. And now, having been raised with him, we live in. We are to live in lives empowered by God’s grace, extending it to others.
And so, when we talk to each other, we talk in such a way as to point others to the cross. We point them to Christ so that they may be built up and encouraged in their walk with him. If we are speaking to lost people, we point them to Christ so that they may be saved.
Now notice, though, that God’s grace should come at the appropriate time. Paul says, your words should be ‘good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear.’ In other words, when you are seeking to build up another person, it is important to know what they need at the moment. Our attempt at encouraging them with word must be appropriate to the occasion and appropriate to the person. In order for this to happen, you need to know something about that person.
Pastor C. J. Mahaney explains that you have to take an interest in their lives, ask them questions, listen to their answers, be concerned for them. Then you can carefully choose the appropriate word needed to serve them by encouraging them, building them up What do they need? Do they need to be counseled? To be exhorted? To be corrected? To be warned? To be comforted?
Elsewhere, Paul says, “we urge you, brothers and sisters, admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all” (1 Thess 5:14). We have to have discernment. If we give the wrong words for the wrong situation, then we will not be an encouragement to one another. We should not comfort the idle; we should not admonish the fainthearted; we should not ignore for the weak. That’s not what they need. You see, you can have great, wise, biblical counsel. But if isn’t the right time for it, you will not serve as a means of grace in the other’s life. This is why the wise sage of Proverbs can say, “To make an apt answer is a joy to a man, and a word in season, how good it is!” (Prov 15:23).
3. Encourage with Words that Please God
Here, Paul essentially gives us the incentive to use the right kind of words – words that build up the body of Christ and give grace to those who need it.
He says, Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear. And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.
That is an amazing verse. You know we often depersonalize whenever we hear talk about the Spirit of God. The word and idea of a spirit is often ethereal or vague in our minds. But Paul brings us back to reality. The Holy Spirit of God who dwells with his people is not some force, but is a divine person. And he can be grieved – offended – by our sins. Think about who the Holy Spirit is for a minute –
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The Holy Spirit is the one who applies to our lives the salvation Christ secured on the cross.
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He is the one who calls us out of our sin to believe the gospel and trust Christ for salvation.
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He is the one who raises us from spiritual death and sets us with Christ in the heavenly places.
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He is the one who guides us and empowers us as we seek to live the Christian life.
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He is the one who lifts our prayers to the Father in heaven.
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He is the one who illumines our minds to comprehend God’s word.
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He is the one who desires our holiness and moves and guides toward that in every area of our lives.
And it is He who is grieved by our sins. Here, it’s the sin of misusing and distorting the gift of speech that God has blessed us with.
Ligon Duncan offers an illustration to help us understand how this happens. He says, imagine living with someone who constantly irritates you by their words. They speak crassly, use vulgarity. But more than that, they attack your values. They undermine your very existence and refuse to listen to you when you ask them to stop. So, day after day, week after week, year after year, they have to endure this constant disrespect, constant lack of love for you. That is something of what it means to grieve God’s Spirit.
Duncan goes on to say, “the Apostle Paul is … reminding us that in every mundane act or word or choice or attitude in the Christian life, there is always a spiritual battle being fought…. and he says ‘Watch out, because your conversation can either delight or vex or grieve the Holy Spirit.’ And he’s reminding us that in every action and word and choice and attitude of the Christian life, there is this spiritual reality in and around and underneath it. Eternal things are being dealt with day by day.”
Paul is showing that the use of our words does not just harm or build up people. But that through the harming or building up of people, there is a spiritual reality as well. We are either delighting or grieving God’s himself.
Thus, “it is not a question of some offense aimed directly at the Spirit but rather that believers by committing the sort of sins . . . which disrupt communal life, are thereby disrupting and opposing the work of the Spirit in building up the Church. When believers act in a way that harms their brothers and sisters, God is hurt” [Lincoln].
So, the mark of one who is spiritual mature is one who seek to reign in and gain control of his speech. The spiritual person gives caution to what he says and avoids grieving God himself.
Conclusion
When we are little, our parents often try to comfort us by saying, ‘sticks and stone may break my bones, but words can never hurt me.’ I don’t know who ever came up with that, but they were a complete idiot.
I can tell you from experience – as a little kid who got made fun of a lot, to a pastor who has been on the receiving end of some nasty comments and letters – words can hurt. In fact, they sometimes hurt far worse than any stick or stone ever will.
But words can also build up. Words can encourage and edify. Words can be the means by which God’s grace comes into the lives of his people. As we seek to better a cross-centered community, let us work at bring God’s grace to each other’s lives, encouraging one another with words that build up.
Posted by John
Posted by John